Tulip mania
Thesis Research project, TU Delft
January 2021
This research took place in parallel to the exploration of timber
construction mechanisms in architecture. In order to fully render our built
environment sustainable for the decades to come, we have to look into every
aspect of it, every layer and every element used into it. The focus lens shifts
from the biggest elements of the construction to the final finishes.
One such thing is the coating, which comes at play as the outermost
skin of buildings. The layer that is visible to the user, the vanguard against
the weather, and an important agent of meaning and symbolism for architecture. This
research experiments with colour coating for timber, as a carrier of these
messages, and goes on to explore the possibilities of extracting pigments from
natural sources to use in production.
Colour pigment extracted from natural sources is not a new
or revolutionary practice. It has been happening since the beginning of time,
and many times on the expense of the environment. In this case the target is a
raw material that doesn’t put more load on it. The Netherlands is globally
famous for its tulip and bulb market. Each year, apart from the flowers, tons
of bulbs are being cultivated and exported. Similar quantities of tulip petals
are being cut and thrown away, in order for the bulbs to grow the strongest.
This presents us with a by-product, whose potential is yet to be fully tackled.
The project uses different methods of distillation and
binding to produce colour pigments that potentially can lead to sustainable
colour coatings which tap into circularity in a realistic manner.